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1 fließen
v/i; fließt, floss, ist geflossen1. Blut, Sekt, Tränen, Wasser: flow; Fluss, Wasser etc.: auch run (in + Akk into; aus out of); in Strömen: pour, stream; es ist viel Blut geflossen there was a lot of bloodshed; es wird Blut fließen blood will flow, there will be bloodshed3. fig. Rede, Unterhaltung etc.: flow (easily); fließen in (+ Akk) Gelder etc.: flow ( oder pass) into; reichlich / spärlich fließen Gelder etc.: pour in / come in a slow trickle; die Nachrichten flossen spärlich little news got through; alles fließt everything is in (a state of) flux* * *das Fließenflux; flowage* * *flie|ßen ['fliːsn] pret flo\#ss [flɔs] ptp geflo\#ssen [gə'flɔsn]vi aux seinto flow; (Verkehr, Luftmassen auch) to move; (Fluss auch, Tränen) to runder Schweiß floss ihm von der Stirn — sweat was pouring off his forehead
die Mittel für Jugendarbeit flíéßen immer spärlicher — less and less money is being made available for youth work
aus der Feder flíéßen (geh) — to flow from the pen
alles fließt (Philos) — all is in a state of flux
See:→ Strom* * *1) (to move along in the way that water does: The river flowed into the sea.) flow2) (the act of flowing: a flow of blood; the flow of traffic.) flow* * *flie·ßen<floss, geflossen>[ˈfli:sn̩]vi Hilfsverb: sein1. (strömen) to flowes fließt kein Wasser aus dem Hahn there's no water coming from the tap; (sich dahinbewegen) to flow, to move2. (eingehen)aus China \fließen die Informationen immer spärlicher the flow of information from China is getting minimal* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein flow* * *1. Blut, Sekt, Tränen, Wasser: flow; Fluss, Wasser etc: auch run (in +akk into;aus out of); in Strömen: pour, stream;es ist viel Blut geflossen there was a lot of bloodshed;es wird Blut fließen blood will flow, there will be bloodshed3. fig Rede, Unterhaltung etc: flow (easily);reichlich/spärlich fließen Gelder etc: pour in/come in a slow trickle;die Nachrichten flossen spärlich little news got through;alles fließt everything is in (a state of) flux* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein flow* * *n.fluxion n. -
2 couler
couler [kule]➭ TABLE 11. intransitive verb• couler à flots [vin, champagne] to be flowing freelyb. faire couler [+ eau] to runc. [robinet] to run ; ( = fuir) to leakd. [bateau, personne] to sink ; [entreprise] to go under2. transitive verba. [+ cire, ciment] to pour ; [+ métal, statue, cloche] to castb. ( = passer) couler des jours heureux to have a happy timec. [+ bateau] to sink ; ( = faire échouer) (inf) [+ candidat] to bring down ; [+ entreprise] to wreck3. reflexive verba. ( = se glisser)se couler dans/à travers to slip into/throughb. se la couler douce (inf) ( = avoir la belle vie) to have an easy time of it (inf) ; ( = paresser) to take it easy* * *kule
1.
1) ( verser) to cast [métal, verre]; to pour [béton]2) ( fabriquer) to cast [buste, cloche]3) ( faire sombrer) lit to sink [navire]; fig (colloq) to put [something] out of business [entreprise, commerce]4) (colloq) ( faire échouer) [matière, épreuve] to make [somebody] fail [élève, étudiant]ce sont les maths qui l'ont coulé — it was his maths mark GB ou math grade US that brought him down
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( se mouvoir) [eau, ruisseau, boue, larmes, sang] to flow; [sève, peinture, colle, maquillage] to runfaire couler quelque chose — to run [eau]; to pour [vin, mazout]
2) ( se fluidifier) [fromage] to go runny3) ( glisser) [neige] to slide4) ( fuir) [robinet, stylo] to leak; [nez] to run5) ( sombrer) [bateau, personne] to sink6) ( passer paisiblement) liter [vie, temps] to slip by7) Botanique [fleur, fruit] to drop8) (colloq) ( faire faillite) [entreprise, projet] to go under, to sinkfaire couler une société — [personne, concurrence] to put a company out of business
9) ( être bien formulé) to flow
3.
se couler verbe pronominal ( se glisser)se couler dans — to slip into [foule]; to slip between [draps]
se couler entre — to slip between [obstacles, gens]
••* * *kule1. vi1) [eau, cours d'eau] to flow, to runLa rivière coulait lentement. — The river flowed slowly.
Le sang qui coule dans mes veines. — The blood flowing in my veins.
couler à flot; couler à flots [champagne] — to flow freely
l'argent coule à flot; l'argent coule à flots — there's plenty of money
2) [robinet, nez] to runNe laissez pas couler les robinets. — Don't leave the taps running., Don't leave the taps on.
avoir le nez qui coule; J'ai le nez qui coule. — My nose is running.
faire couler [eau, bain] — to run
faire couler beaucoup d'encre [livre, film, sujet, article, chiffre] — to cause a lot of ink to flow, to be much written about
3) (= sombrer) [bateau] to sinkUn bateau a coulé pendant la tempête. — A boat sank during the storm.
couler à pic — to sink straight to the bottom, to go straight to the bottom
4) (= faire faillite) [entreprise] to go underÇa coule de source. — It's obvious.
2. vt1) [cloche, sculpture] to cast2) [bateau] to sink3) fig, [entreprise] to put out of business4) (= passer) [jours, vie] to enjoy5) AUTOMOBILEScouler une bielle; Il a coulé une bielle. — His big end went.
* * *couler verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( verser) to cast [métal, verre]; to pour [béton]; couler une dalle de béton to make a concrete slab;2 ( fabriquer) to cast [buste, cloche]; couler un bronze lit to cast a bronze; ( déféquer)◑ to have a crap○;3 ( faire sombrer) lit to sink [navire]; fig○ to put [sth] out of business [entreprise, commerce]; le supermarché a coulé l'épicerie du quartier the supermarket has put the corner shop out of business;4 ○( faire échouer) [matière, épreuve] to make [sb] fail [élève, étudiant]; ce sont les maths qui l'ont coulé it was his maths mark GB ou math grade US that brought him down; les scandales l'ont coulé the scandals ruined him○;5 ( glisser discrètement) liter couler qch dans qch to slip sth into sth; il a coulé une lettre dans ma poche he slipped a letter into my pocket; couler un regard vers qch/qn to steal a glance at sth/sb.B vi1 ( se mouvoir) [eau, ruisseau, boue, larmes, sang] to flow; [sève, peinture, colle, maquillage] to run; la Saône coule à Lyon the Saône flows through Lyons; ton rimmel® a coulé your mascara has run; le sang/la sueur coulait sur mon front blood/sweat was running down my forehead; couler de to run ou flow from [robinet, fontaine, réservoir]; to run ou flow out of [plaie]; faire couler qch to run [eau]; to pour [vin, mazout]; faire couler un bain to run a bath; fais-toi couler un bain run yourself a bath;2 ( se fluidifier) [fromage] to go runny;3 ( glisser) [neige] to slide; faire couler du sable entre ses doigts to let some sand run through one's fingers; allez bois, ça coule tout seul! come on drink it, it just slips down;4 ( fuir) [robinet, tube, stylo] to leak; [nez] to run; j'ai le nez qui coule my nose is running, I've got a runny nose;5 ( sombrer) [bateau, personne] to sink; je coule! I'm drowning!; faire couler un bateau to sink a boat;7 Bot [fleur, fruit] to drop;8 ○( faire faillite) [entreprise, projet] to go under, to sink; faire couler une société [personne, concurrence] to put a company out of business;9 ( être bien formulé) [phrases, vers, paroles] to flow.C se couler vpr ( se glisser) se couler dans to slip into [foule, ouverture]; to slip between [draps]; se couler entre to slip between [piquets, obstacles, gens].couler des jours heureux to lead a happy life.[kule] verbe intransitifa. [abondamment] sweat was pouring down his faceb. [goutte à goutte] sweat was trickling down his facele sable/l'argent coule entre ses doigts sand/money trickles through her fingersil coulera de l'eau sous les ponts avant que... there'll be a lot of water under the bridge before...2. [progresser facilement] to flow4. [se liquéfier - fromage, bougie] to run————————[kule] verbe transitif1. [faire sombrer - bateau] to sink ; [ - entreprise, concurrent] to sink, to bring down (separable)2. (littéraire) [passer]3. [ciment] to pour[métal] to cast4. [fabriquer - statue] to cast5. AUTOMOBILE————————se couler verbe pronominal intransitif[se glisser]se couler dans [lit, foule] to slip into————————se couler verbe pronominal transitif -
3 incruentus
in-crŭentus, a, um, adj., bloodless, that sheds no blood, without bloodshed (freq. in the histt., but not in Cic. or Cæs.):certatum haud incruento proelio foret, ni, etc.,
Liv. 2, 56, 15:victoria,
Sall. C. 61, 7; Liv. 4, 17, 8; 7, 8 fin.; 21, 29, 4;7, 8, 7: miles,
id. 8, 29, 12:Darium incruentus devicit,
id. 9, 17, 16:exercitus,
in which no blood has been shed, that has not lost any men, Sall. J. 92, 4; Tac. H. 4, 37:incruentam urbem intrare,
without shedding of blood, id. ib. 3, 66; Amm. 14, 10, 14.— Hence, * adv.: incrŭ-entē, without bloodshed: vivere, Prud. steph. 10, 1094. -
4 verter
v.1 to spill.2 to pour (out) (vaciar) (líquido).los ríos vierten sus aguas en el mar rivers flow into the seaElla vierte el vino She pours the wine.3 to translate.Ellos vertieron el código They translated the code.4 to make (expresar) (acusación, crítica).verter insultos sobre alguien to shower somebody with insults5 to express, to voice.Ella vierte sus sentimientos She expresses her feelings.* * *1 (líquido - voluntariamente) to pour, pour out2 (derramar) to spill; (lágrimas, sangre) to shed3 (vaciar) to empty, empty out4 (basura) to dump5 (traducir) to translate6 figurado (conceptos, ideas, etc) to express, voice1 (corriente, río) to run (a, into), flow (a, into)* * *verb1) to pour2) empty out3) pour* * *1. VT1) [+ contenido] to pour (out), empty (out); (sin querer) to spill, pour; [+ lágrimas, luz, sangre] to shed; [+ basura, residuos] to dump, tipvertió el contenido de la bolsa encima de la mesa — she poured the contents of the bag onto the table
3) (Ling) to translate (a into)2.VI [río] to flow, run (a into); [declive] to fall (a towards)* * *1.or verbo transitivo1)a) ( echar) <agua/vino/trigo> to pour3) (frml)a) ( traducir)verter algo a algo — to translate o (frml) render something into something
b) ( trasladar)2.verter vi to flow* * *= pour (in/into), shed, decant.Ex. The water of the stuff poured into the middle of the cylinder through its wire-mesh cover, and was immediately pumped out from one end leaving a film of fibres on the surface.Ex. While some retractable awnings can be used during a light rain if they are pitched sufficiently to shed the water, most are not designed for use in inclement weather.Ex. Last year's sloe gin has been steeping for ten months now - it's time to decant.----* verter por el desagüe = pour down + the drain.* verter por el sumidero = pour down + the drain.* * *1.or verbo transitivo1)a) ( echar) <agua/vino/trigo> to pour3) (frml)a) ( traducir)verter algo a algo — to translate o (frml) render something into something
b) ( trasladar)2.verter vi to flow* * *= pour (in/into), shed, decant.Ex: The water of the stuff poured into the middle of the cylinder through its wire-mesh cover, and was immediately pumped out from one end leaving a film of fibres on the surface.
Ex: While some retractable awnings can be used during a light rain if they are pitched sufficiently to shed the water, most are not designed for use in inclement weather.Ex: Last year's sloe gin has been steeping for ten months now - it's time to decant.* verter por el desagüe = pour down + the drain.* verter por el sumidero = pour down + the drain.* * *vtA1 (echar) ‹agua/vino/trigo› to pourvertió el contenido de la botella en el vaso he emptied o poured the contents of the bottle into the glassverter residuos radiactivos al or en el mar to dump radioactive waste in the seavertieron su sangre por la patria ( liter); their blood was spilt o shed for their countryB ( period) (expresar) ‹opiniones› to voice, statelas acusaciones que ha vertido la prensa sobre él the accusations that the press has made against himvertió ácidas críticas sobre su conducta he leveled bitter criticism against her for her behaviorC ( frml)vertió el poema al francés he translated o rendered the poem into French2(trasladar): vertió sus sentimientos al papel he put his feelings down on paper■ vertervito flowel Ebro vierte al Mediterráneo the Ebro flows into the Mediterranean* * *
verter ( conjugate verter) or ( conjugate verter) verbo transitivo
‹lágrimas/sangre› (liter) to shed (liter)
verter
I verbo transitivo
1 (pasar de un recipiente a otro) to pour
2 (basura, escombros) tip, dump
3 (dejar caer, derramar) to spill
II frml (traducir) to translate
' verter' also found in these entries:
English:
dump
- pour
- pour out
- render
- shed
- tip
- tip out
- discharge
- spill
* * *♦ vt1. [derramar] [sal] to spill;[lágrimas] to shed;mucha sangre se ha vertido ya much blood has already been shed o spilt2. [echar] [líquido] to pour (out);[basura, residuos] to dump;vertió la harina en el saco she poured the flour into the sack;los ríos vierten sus aguas en el mar rivers flow into the sea3. [vaciar] [recipiente] to empty5. [expresar] [opinión] to express;las acusaciones/críticas vertidas por el periódico the accusations/criticisms made by the newspaper♦ vi* * *el Ebro vierte sus aguas en el Mediterráneo the Ebro flows into the Mediterranean* * *verter {56} vt1) : to pour2) : to spill, to shed3) : to empty out4) : to express, to voice5) : to translate, to renderverter vi: to flow* * *verter vb2. (volcar) to pour3. (basura, residuos) to dump -
5 sangre
f.blood.me he hecho sangre en el dedo I've cut my fingerte está saliendo sangre you're bleedingha corrido mucha sangre en este conflicto there has been a lot of bloodshed in this conflictun baño de sangre a bloodbathevitar un derramamiento de sangre to avoid bloodshedpres.subj.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: sangrar.* * *1 blood\a sangre fría figurado in cold blooda sangre y fuego figurado by fire and swordchupar la sangre a alguien figurado to bleed somebody dryde sangre caliente / de sangre fría warm-blooded / cold-bloodeddonar sangre to give bloodllevar algo en la sangre figurado to run in the family■ no lo puede remediar, lo lleva en la sangre he can't help it, it runs in the family■ su padre era músico, así que lo lleva en la sangre her father was a musician, so it's in her bloodno llegó la sangre al río figurado the worst didn't happenno tener sangre en las venas figurado to be a cold fish, be unemotionalsubírsele a uno la sangre a la cabeza figurado to see redsudar sangre figurado to sweat bloodtener mala sangre figurado to be evilsangre fría figurado sang froid* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (Bio) bloodtiene sangre de tipo O negativo — he's blood type O negative, his blood type is O negative
•
chupar la sangre a algn — (lit) to suck sb's blood; (fig) (=explotar) to bleed sb dry; Méx (=hacer pasar mal rato) to give sb a hard time, make sb's life a misery•
dar sangre — to give blood•
donar sangre — to donate blood•
echar sangre — to bleedestuvo echando sangre por la nariz — [de forma natural] he had a nosebleed; [a consecuencia de un golpe] his nose was bleeding, he was bleeding from the nose
•
hacer sangre a algn — to make sb bleedme pegó y me hizo sangre — he hit me and I started bleeding o to bleed, he hit me and made me bleed
•
hacerse sangre, ¿te has hecho sangre? — are you bleeding?me hice sangre en la rodilla — my knee started bleeding o to bleed
•
salirle sangre a algn, me está saliendo sangre de la herida — my cut is bleedingsangre caliente, a sangre caliente — in the heat of the moment
de sangre caliente — [animal] warm-blooded antes de s ; [persona] hot-blooded antes de s
sangre fría — coolness, sang-froid frm
era el que tenía más sangre fría a la hora de tomar decisiones — he was the coolest when it came to taking decisions
de sangre fría — [animal] cold-blooded antes de s ; [persona] cool-headed antes de s
mantener la sangre fría — to keep calm, keep one's cool
banco 3), baño 2), delito 1)los inmigrantes inyectaron sangre nueva en el país — the immigrants injected new blood into the country
2)arderle la sangre a algn —
bullirle la sangre a algn —
no les importa hacer correr la sangre de sus compatriotas — they are unconcerned about shedding the blood of their fellow countrymen
la revuelta fue aplastada a sangre y fuego — the revolt was crushed ruthlessly o by fire and sword liter
me hago muy mala sangre cuando me faltan al respeto — I get really annoyed when people are disrespectful to me
hervirle la sangre a algn —
me hierve la sangre cuando nos tratan así — it really makes me mad o it makes my blood boil when they treat us like this
- tener la sangre de horchata o- ser de sangre ligera- es de sangre pesadano llegar la sangre al río —
discutimos un poco pero no llegó la sangre al río — we argued a bit but it didn't come o amount to much
3) (=linaje) blood- la sangre tira muchopuro* * *1) (Biol) bloodla sangre le salía a borbotones — (the) blood was pouring o gushing from him
te sale sangre de or por la nariz — your nose is bleeding
animales de sangre fría/caliente — cold-blooded/warm-blooded animals
chuparle la sangre a alguien — (fam) ( explotarlo) to bleed somebody white o dry; ( hacerle pasar malos ratos) (Méx) to cause somebody a lot of heartache
dar or derramar sangre por algo/alguien — to give one's life for something/somebody
hervirele a sangre a alguien: me hierve/hirvió la sangre it makes/made my blood boil; lavar algo con sangre to avenge something with blood; no llegar la sangre al río: se gritaron mucho, pero no llegó la sangre al río there was a lot of shouting, but it didn't go beyond that; no tener sangre en las venas to be a cold fish (colloq); sangre, sudor y lágrimas blood, sweat and tears; se me/le fue la sangre a los pies (Méx) my/his blood ran cold; se me/le heló la sangre (en las venas) my/his blood ran cold; se me/le sube la sangre a la cabeza it makes me/him see red; sudar sangre to sweat blood; tener (la) sangre en el ojo (CS fam) to bear a grudge; tener la sangre ligera or (Méx) ser de sangre ligera or (Chi) ser liviano de sangre to be easygoing; tener la sangre pesada or (Méx) ser de sangre pesada or (Chi) ser pesado de sangre to be a nasty character o a nasty piece of work (colloq); tener sangre de horchata or (Méx) atole: Juan tiene la sangre de horchata, no se emociona por nada — Juan is such a cold fish, he never shows any emotion; malo I, puro I
2) ( linaje) bloodera de sangre noble — he was of noble blood o birth
no desprecies a los de tu misma sangre — don't despise your own kind o your own family
la sangre tira — blood is thicker than water
llevar or (Méx) traer algo en la sangre — to have something in one's blood
lo lleva en la sangre — it's in his blood
•* * *= blood.Ex. The title of her famous article was 'Library benefit concerts: blood, sweat and cash'.----* ampolla de sangre = blood blister.* análisis de sangre = blood test.* a sangre fría = cold-blooded.* azúcar en la sangre = blood-sugar.* banco de sangre = blood bank.* baño de sangre = bloodbath [blood bath].* chupar la sangre = suck + wealth.* coagulación de la sangre = blood clotting.* dar sangre = donate + Posesivo + blood.* derramamiento de sangre = bloodshed.* de sangre fría = cold-blooded.* donación de sangre = blood donation.* donante de sangre = blood donor.* donar sangre = donate + Posesivo + blood.* envenenamiento de la sangre = blood poisoning.* hermana de sangre = blood sister.* hermano de sangre = blood brother.* índice de alcohol en sangre = blood alcohol level.* limpieza de la sangre = racial purity.* mancha de sangre = blood stain.* muestra de sange = blood sample.* naranja de sangre = blood orange.* nivel de azúcar en la sangre = level of blood sugar.* nivel de colesterol en la sangre = blood cholesterol level.* pérdida de sangre = bleed.* pura sangre = thoroughbred.* salir sangre = draw + blood.* sangre espesa = thick blood.* sangre fría = presence of mind.* sangre muy diluida = thin blood.* sangre nueva = new blood.* sangre poco espesa = thin blood.* sangre, sudor y lágrimas = blood, sweat and tears.* sangre y agallas = blood-and-guts.* sudar sangre = work + Posesivo + butt off, sweat + blood, slog + Posesivo + guts out.* tasa de alcohol en sangre = blood alcohol level.* transfusión de sangre = blood transfer, blood transfusion.* vejiga de sangre = blood blister.* vengador de la sangre = avenger of blood.* vesícula de sangre = blood blister.* * *1) (Biol) bloodla sangre le salía a borbotones — (the) blood was pouring o gushing from him
te sale sangre de or por la nariz — your nose is bleeding
animales de sangre fría/caliente — cold-blooded/warm-blooded animals
chuparle la sangre a alguien — (fam) ( explotarlo) to bleed somebody white o dry; ( hacerle pasar malos ratos) (Méx) to cause somebody a lot of heartache
dar or derramar sangre por algo/alguien — to give one's life for something/somebody
hervirele a sangre a alguien: me hierve/hirvió la sangre it makes/made my blood boil; lavar algo con sangre to avenge something with blood; no llegar la sangre al río: se gritaron mucho, pero no llegó la sangre al río there was a lot of shouting, but it didn't go beyond that; no tener sangre en las venas to be a cold fish (colloq); sangre, sudor y lágrimas blood, sweat and tears; se me/le fue la sangre a los pies (Méx) my/his blood ran cold; se me/le heló la sangre (en las venas) my/his blood ran cold; se me/le sube la sangre a la cabeza it makes me/him see red; sudar sangre to sweat blood; tener (la) sangre en el ojo (CS fam) to bear a grudge; tener la sangre ligera or (Méx) ser de sangre ligera or (Chi) ser liviano de sangre to be easygoing; tener la sangre pesada or (Méx) ser de sangre pesada or (Chi) ser pesado de sangre to be a nasty character o a nasty piece of work (colloq); tener sangre de horchata or (Méx) atole: Juan tiene la sangre de horchata, no se emociona por nada — Juan is such a cold fish, he never shows any emotion; malo I, puro I
2) ( linaje) bloodera de sangre noble — he was of noble blood o birth
no desprecies a los de tu misma sangre — don't despise your own kind o your own family
la sangre tira — blood is thicker than water
llevar or (Méx) traer algo en la sangre — to have something in one's blood
lo lleva en la sangre — it's in his blood
•* * *= blood.Ex: The title of her famous article was 'Library benefit concerts: blood, sweat and cash'.
* ampolla de sangre = blood blister.* análisis de sangre = blood test.* a sangre fría = cold-blooded.* azúcar en la sangre = blood-sugar.* banco de sangre = blood bank.* baño de sangre = bloodbath [blood bath].* chupar la sangre = suck + wealth.* coagulación de la sangre = blood clotting.* dar sangre = donate + Posesivo + blood.* derramamiento de sangre = bloodshed.* de sangre fría = cold-blooded.* donación de sangre = blood donation.* donante de sangre = blood donor.* donar sangre = donate + Posesivo + blood.* envenenamiento de la sangre = blood poisoning.* hermana de sangre = blood sister.* hermano de sangre = blood brother.* índice de alcohol en sangre = blood alcohol level.* limpieza de la sangre = racial purity.* mancha de sangre = blood stain.* muestra de sange = blood sample.* naranja de sangre = blood orange.* nivel de azúcar en la sangre = level of blood sugar.* nivel de colesterol en la sangre = blood cholesterol level.* pérdida de sangre = bleed.* pura sangre = thoroughbred.* salir sangre = draw + blood.* sangre espesa = thick blood.* sangre fría = presence of mind.* sangre muy diluida = thin blood.* sangre nueva = new blood.* sangre poco espesa = thin blood.* sangre, sudor y lágrimas = blood, sweat and tears.* sangre y agallas = blood-and-guts.* sudar sangre = work + Posesivo + butt off, sweat + blood, slog + Posesivo + guts out.* tasa de alcohol en sangre = blood alcohol level.* transfusión de sangre = blood transfer, blood transfusion.* vejiga de sangre = blood blister.* vengador de la sangre = avenger of blood.* vesícula de sangre = blood blister.* * *A ( Biol) blooddonar or dar sangre to give blooduna transfusión de sangre a blood transfusionme corté pero no me salió sangreor no me hice sangre I cut myself but it didn't bleedle pegó hasta hacerle sangre he hit her until she bledla sangre le salía a borbotones he was pouring with blood, (the) blood was pouring o gushing from himte sale sangre de or por la nariz your nose is bleedingcon los ojos inyectados en sangre with bloodshot eyesla sangre de Cristo the blood of Christno hubo derramamiento de sangre there was no bloodshedcorrió mucha sangre there was a lot of bloodshedanimales de sangre fría/caliente cold-blooded/warm-blooded animalsandar con/tener (la) sangre en el ojo (CS fam); to bear a grudgea sangre y fuego with great violencechuparle la sangre a algn ( fam) (explotarlo) to bleed sb white o dry; (hacerle pasar malos ratos) ( Méx) to cause sb a lot of heartacheirse en sangre ( fam); to lose a lot of bloodlavar algo con sangre to avenge sth with bloodme hierve/hirvió la sangre it makes/made my blood boilme/le bullía la sangre en las venas I/he was bursting with youthful vigorno llegar la sangre al río: se gritaron mucho, pero no llegó la sangre al río there was a lot of shouting, but it didn't go beyond thattener sangre en las venas to have get-up-and-go; to have initiativeno tener sangre en las venas to be unemotionalpedir sangre to call o ( liter) bay for bloodsangre, sudor y lágrimas blood, sweat and tearsle costó sangre, sudor y lágrimas, pero al final lo consiguió he sweated blood but he succeeded in the end o he succeeded in the end but only after much blood, sweat and tearsse me/le fue la sangre a los pies ( Méx); my/his blood ran coldse me/le heló la sangre (en las venas) my/his blood ran coldse me/le sube la sangre a la cabeza it gets my/his blood up o it makes me/him see redsudar sangre to sweat bloodtener la sangre ligera or ( Méx) ser de sangre ligera or ( Chi) ser liviano de sangre to be easygoingtener la sangre pesada or ( Méx) ser de sangre pesada or ( Chi) ser pesado de sangre to be a nasty character o a nasty piece of work ( colloq)tener (la) sangre de horchata or ( Méx) atole to be cool o coolheadedCompuestos:calmness, sangfroidcon una sangre fría asombrosa with amazing sangfroida sangre fría: lo mataron a sangre fría they killed him in cold bloodha sido una venganza a sangre fría it was cold-blooded revengenew bloodB (linaje) bloodera de sangre noble he was of noble blood o birthtiene sangre de reyes she has royal bloodes de sangre mestiza he is of mixed raceno desprecies a los de tu misma sangre don't despise your own kind o your ownno son de la misma sangre they are not from the same familyla sangre tira blood is thicker than watertiene or lleva sangre torera en las venas bullfighting is in his bloodllevar or ( Méx) traer algo en la sangre to have sth in one's bloodlo lleva en la sangre it's in his bloodCompuesto:blue bloodgente de sangre azul the aristocracy* * *
Del verbo sangrar: ( conjugate sangrar)
sangré es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
sangre es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
sangrar
sangre
sangrar ( conjugate sangrar) verbo intransitivo [persona/herida/nariz] to bleed
sangre sustantivo femenino
1 (Biol) blood;
no me salió sangre it didn't bleed;
te sale sangre de or por la nariz your nose is bleeding;
los ojos inyectados en sangre bloodshot eyes;
animales de sangre fría/caliente cold-blooded/warm-blooded animals;
sangre fría calmness and courage;
a sangre fría ‹ matar› in cold blood;
See Also→ malo 2
2 ( linaje) blood;◊ era de sangre noble he was of noble blood o birth;
es de sangre mestiza he is of mixed race;
no son de la misma sangre they are not from the same family;
sangre azul blue blood
sangrar
I verbo transitivo
1 Med (sacar sangre) to bleed
2 (un párrafo) to indent
3 fam (aprovecharse, abusar) to bleed dry
II verbo intransitivo
1 (salir sangre) to bleed
2 (daño, perjuicio moral) todavía me sangra la humillación que sufrí hace un año, the humiliation still rankles me after a year
sangre sustantivo femenino
1 blood
derramamiento de sangre, bloodshed
2 (familia) blood: son de la misma sangre, they are related o from the same family
♦ Locuciones: chupar la sangre a alguien, figurado to bleed sb dry o white
hervirle la sangre a alguien en las venas, to make sb's blood boil
no llegar la sangre al río, not to go beyond that: han reñido, pero no llegó la sangre al río, they've fallen out, but it didn't go beyond that
no tener sangre en las venas o tener la sangre de horchata, to be very unemotional
tener mala sangre, to be malicious
sangre azul, blue blood
sangre fría, sangfroid, calmness
a sangre fría, in cold blood
a sangre y fuego, at all costs, mercilessly
' sangre' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
azul
- banco
- baño
- bombear
- borbotón
- circular
- coagularse
- delito
- derramamiento
- donar
- donante
- espanto
- grupo
- imponer
- invencible
- limpiar
- llegar
- negativa
- negativo
- salir
- sangrar
- análisis
- aprensión
- azúcar
- bañado
- chorrear
- chupar
- correr
- dar
- depurar
- derramar
- escupir
- hilo
- inyectado
- malo
- manchado
- mestizo
- muestra
- orinar
- sacar
- suero
- transfusión
- verter
- vomitar
English:
blanch
- bleed
- bleeding
- blood
- blood bank
- blood test
- bloodbath
- bloodshed
- bloodshot
- bloody
- blue blood
- circulate
- circulation
- clot
- cold
- cold-blooded
- congeal
- coolness
- curdle
- faint
- flesh
- give
- gore
- orgy
- part
- pedigree
- pour
- presence
- pureblood
- purebred
- run
- rush
- sample
- sangfroid
- shed
- sight
- stem
- streak
- stream
- suck
- test
- thoroughbred
- trace
- transfusion
- warm-blooded
- bank
- bloodless
- blue
- cool
- draw
* * *sangre nf1. [fluido] blood;una camisa manchada de sangre a bloodstained shirt;te está saliendo sangre you're bleeding;la sangre de Cristo [en Misa] the blood of Christ;animales de sangre caliente/fría warm-blooded/cold-blooded animals;ha corrido mucha sangre en este conflicto there has been a lot of bloodshed in this conflict;echar sangre [sangrar] to bleed;hacer sangre (a alguien) to draw (sb's) blood;me he hecho sangre en el dedo I've cut my finger;a sangre y fuego: arrasaron el pueblo a sangre y fuego they brutally razed the village to the ground;Famchupar la sangre a alguien to bleed sb dry;sangre, sudor y lágrimas: me costó sangre, sudor y lágrimas terminarlo I sweated blood to get it finished;dar la sangre por algo/alguien [morir] to give one's life for sth/sb;encender la sangre a alguien to make sb's blood boil;hacerse mala sangre (por algo) to get worked up (about sth);hervir la sangre: me hierve la sangre cuando veo estas cosas it makes my blood boil when I see things like that;no llegó la sangre al río it didn't get too nasty;RPcon la sangre en el ojo full of rancour;Famquemar la sangre a alguien to make sb's blood boil;Famse le subió la sangre a la cabeza he saw red;sudar sangre to sweat blood;tener la sangre caliente to be hot-blooded;tener sangre de horchata [ser tranquilo] to be as cool as a cucumber;[ser demasiado frío] to have a heart of stone; Famtener mala sangre to be malicious;no tiene sangre en las venas he's got no life in him;la sangre tira (mucho) blood is thicker than watersangre azul blue blood;sangre fría sangfroid;a sangre fría in cold blood2. [linaje] blood;gentes de sangre noble/real people with noble/royal blood;ser de la misma sangre [familiares] to be from the same family* * *f blood;echaba sangre por la nariz his nose was bleeding;hacerse mala sangre get all worked up;tener mala sangre be mean;la sangre se le subió a la cabeza the blood rushed to his head;lo lleva en la sangre it’s in his blood;no tener sangre en las venas fig be a cold fish;no llegará la sangre al río it won’t come to that, it won’t be that bad;sudar sangre sweat blood;a sangre y fuego ruthlessly* * *sangre nf1) : blood2)a sangre fría : in cold blood3)a sangre y fuego : by violent force4)pura sangre : thoroughbred* * *sangre n blood -
6 perdre
perdre [pεʀdʀ(ə)]➭ TABLE 411. transitive verb• le Président perd trois points dans le dernier sondage the President is down three points in the latest poll• perdre l'appétit/la mémoire/la vie to lose one's appetite/one's memory/one's life• perdre espoir/patience to lose hope/patienceb. ( = gaspiller) [+ temps, peine, argent] to waste ( à qch on sth ) ; ( = abîmer) [+ aliments] to spoil• tu as du temps/de l'argent à perdre ! you've got time to waste/money to burn!c. ( = manquer) [+ occasion] to miss• il n'a pas perdu une miette de la conversation he didn't miss a single syllable of the conversation• il ne perd rien pour attendre ! he's got it coming to him! (inf)• rien n'est perdu ! nothing is lost!d. ( = porter préjudice à) to ruin2. intransitive verb3. reflexive verba. ( = s'égarer) to get lostb. ( = disparaître) to disappear ; [coutume] to be dying outc. ( = devenir inutilisable) to be wasted ; [denrées] to go bad* * *pɛʀdʀ
1.
1) gén to loseperdre quelque chose/quelqu'un de vue — lit, fig to lose sight of something/somebody
leurs actions ont perdu 9% — their shares have dropped 9%
sans perdre le sourire, elle a continué — still smiling, she went on
2) to shed [feuilles, fleurs]ton chien perd ses poils — your dog is moulting GB ou molting US
3) ( manquer) to miss [chance]4) ( gaspiller) to waste [journée, années]5) ( mal retenir)6) ( ruiner) to bring [somebody] down
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( être perdant) to lose2) ( diminuer)
3.
se perdre verbe pronominal1) ( s'égarer) to get lost2) ( s'embrouiller) to get mixed up3) ( être absorbé)4) ( disparaître) ( cesser d'être vu) to disappear; ( cesser d'être entendu) to be lost5) [aliment, récolte] to go to wasteil y a des claques qui se perdent! — (colloq) somebody's looking for a good smack!
6) [tradition] to die out••perdre la tête or la raison or l'esprit — ( devenir fou) to go out of one's mind; ( paniquer) to lose one's head
* * *pɛʀdʀ1. vt1) [objet, faculté, somme] to loseCécile a perdu ses clés. — Cécile has lost her keys.
Il a perdu la vue à la suite d'un accident. — He lost his sight following an accident.
On a perdu plus de 1000 euros sur ces actions. — We lost more than 1000 euros on these shares.
J'ai perdu mon chemin. — I've lost my way.
2) [match, bataille, élection] to lose3) (= gaspiller) [temps, argent] to waste, [occasion] to waste, to missJ'ai perdu beaucoup de temps ce matin. — I've wasted a lot of time this morning.
Nous avons perdu notre temps à cette réunion. — That meeting was a waste of time.
C'est inutile et cela fait perdre du temps. — It's pointless and it's a waste of time.
4) [proche, ami] to loseElle a perdu son mari très tôt. — She lost her husband at a very young age.
5) (moralement) [personne] to cause the downfall ofSon goût du luxe l'a perdu. — His taste for luxury was his downfall.
2. vi1) (= être vaincu) to lose2) (sur une vente) to lose out3) [récipient] to leak* * *perdre verb table: rendreA vtr1 ( égarer) to lose; perdre un bouton à sa chemise to lose a button from one's shirt; perdre qch/qn de vue lit, fig to lose sight of sth/sb;2 ( ne pas conserver) to lose [argent, ami, emploi, droit, place, tour, vue, voix]; perdre 1 000 euros sur une vente to lose 1,000 euros on a sale; perdre la vie/la mémoire to lose one's life/one's memory; perdre du poids/du sang to lose weight/blood; je perds mes cheveux I'm losing my hair; j'ai quelques kilos à perdre I need to lose a few kilos; tu n'as rien/tu as tout à perdre you've got nothing/you've got everything to lose; perdre le soutien/l'estime de qn to lose sb's support/respect; j'en ai perdu le sommeil/l'appétit I've lost sleep/my appetite over it; perdre patience/courage to lose patience/heart; perdre son calme to lose one's temper; il a perdu de son arrogance he's become more humble; perdre le contrôle de son véhicule to lose control of one's vehicle; perdre de l'importance to become less important; perdre toute son importance to lose all importance; leurs actions ont perdu 9% their shares have dropped 9%; sans perdre le sourire, elle a continué still smiling, she went on; ⇒ dix;3 ( se débarrasser de) to shed [feuilles, fleurs, emplois]; ton chien perd ses poils your dog is moulting GB ou molting US; ton manteau perd ses poils your coat is shedding (its) hairs;4 ( voir mourir) to lose [parents, ami];5 ( ne pas remporter) to lose [élections, bataille, procès];6 ( manquer) to miss [chance]; tu n'as rien perdu (en ne venant pas) you didn't miss anything (by not coming); tu ne les connais pas? tu n'y perds rien don't you know them? you're not missing much; ne pas (vouloir) perdre un mot de ce que qn dit to hang on sb's every word;7 ( gaspiller) to waste [journée, mois, années]; perdre son temps to waste one's time; il n'y a pas de temps à perdre there's no time to lose; tu as de l'argent à perdre! you've got money to burn!; elle a du temps à perdre she's got nothing better to do; sans perdre un instant immediately; il est venu sans perdre une minute he didn't waste any time in coming; venez sans perdre une minute ou un instant come straight away;8 ( ne plus suivre) to lose; perdre son chemin or sa route to lose one's way, to get lost; perdre la trace d'une bête to lose the trail of an animal;9 ( mal retenir) je perds mon bracelet my bracelet is coming off; je perds mes chaussures my shoes are too big; je perds mon pantalon my trousers are coming down ou falling down;10 ( ruiner) to bring [sb] down; cet homme te perdra that man will be your undoing.B vi2 ( diminuer) perdre en gentillesse/crédibilité to be less kind/credible; perdre en anglais to lose ou forget (some of) one's English.C se perdre vpr1 ( s'égarer) to get lost;2 ( s'embrouiller) to get mixed up; toutes ces dates, je m'y perds all these dates, I'm all mixed up ou confused; ne vous perdez pas dans des détails don't get bogged down in details; je me perdais dans mes explications I was getting bogged down in my explanation;3 ( être absorbé) se perdre dans ses pensées to be lost in thought; se perdre dans la contemplation de qch to gaze contemplatively at sth;4 ( disparaître) ( cesser d'être vu) to disappear; ( cesser d'être entendu) [cri, appel] to be lost; une tradition dont les origines se perdent dans la nuit des temps a tradition whose origins are lost in the mists of time;5 ( ne pas être utilisé) [aliment, récolte] to go to waste; il y a des claques qui se perdent○! somebody's looking for a good smack!;6 ( tomber en désuétude) [coutume, tradition] to die out; le sens littéral s'est perdu the literal meaning has been lost.perdre la tête or la raison or l'esprit ( devenir fou) to go out of one's mind; ( paniquer) to lose one's head.[pɛrdr] verbe transitif2. [laisser tomber]perdre de l'eau/de l'huile to leak water/oilla brosse perd ses poils the brush is losing ou shedding its bristlestu perds des papiers/un gant! you've dropped some documents/a glove![laisser échapper] to loseperdre sa page to lose one's page ou placeperdre quelqu'un/quelque chose de vue (sens propre & figuré) to lose sight of somebody/something, to lose track of somebody/somethingne pas perdre un mot/une miette de: je n'ai pas perdu un mot/une miette de leur entretien I didn't miss a (single) word/scrap of their conversationa. (familier) [ne plus comprendre] to be completely lostb. [céder à la panique] to lose one's head3. [être privé de - bien, faculté] to loseperdre son emploi ou sa situation ou sa place to lose one's jobperdre des/ses forces to lose strength/one's strengthperdre la mémoire/l'appétit to lose one's memory/appetitea. [la voix] to lose one's voiceb. [dans une réunion] to lose the floorperdre un œil/ses dents to lose an eye/one's teethperdre du sang/poids to lose blood/weightperdre connaissance to pass out, to faintperdre le goût/sens de to lose one's taste for/sense ofperdre patience to run out of ou to lose patienceen perdre le boire et le manger: il en a perdu le boire et le manger it worried him so much he lost his appetitej'y perds mon latin I'm totally confused ou baffled4. [avoir moins]5. [être délaissé par] to lose6. [par décès] to lose7. [contre quelqu'un] to loseperdre l'avantage to lose the ou one's advantage8. [gâcher - temps, argent] to waste9. (soutenu) [causer la ruine de] to ruin (the reputation of)c'est le jeu qui le perdra gambling will be the ruin of him ou his downfall10. (locution)————————[pɛrdr] verbe intransitif1. [dans un jeu, une compétition, une lutte etc] to loseperdre à la loterie/aux élections to lose at the lottery/pollsje vous le vends 500 euros mais j'y perds I'm selling it to you for 500 euros but I'm losing (money) on it2. [en qualité, psychologiquement] to lose (out)perdre à: ces vins blancs perdent à être conservés trop longtemps these white wines don't improve with ageperdre en [avoir moins de]: le récit perd en précision ce qu'il gagne en puissance d'évocation what the story loses in precision, it gains in narrative power————————se perdre verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)————————se perdre verbe pronominal (emploi passif)il y a des coups de pied au cul qui se perdent (très familier) somebody needs a good kick up the arse (UK) ou ass (US & très familier)————————se perdre verbe pronominal intransitif4. [nourriture, récolte - par pourrissement] to rot ; [ - par surabondance] to go to waste -
7 χέω
χέω, used in the simple form mostly by Poets, butA v. ἐγ-, κατα-, συγ-χέω; -εει is not [var] contr. by [dialect] Ep., v. Il.6.147, 9.15, Hes.Op. 421; but in Trag. and [dialect] Att. always so, ἐκ-χεῖ, συγ-χεῖς, κατα-χεῖν, S.El. 1291, E.IA37 (anap.), Ar.Eq. 1091 (hex.); for - εε no rule is observed, [tense] impf.χέε Il.23.220
; butσύγ-χει 9.612
, 13.808,χεῖσθαι Od.10.518
;κατ-έχεε Ar.Nu.74
, D.45.74; ἐν-έχει, ἐν-έχεις, ἐξ-έχει, Antipho 1.19, Ar.Pl. 1021, A.Ag. 1029 (lyr.):— -έῃ, -έο, -έου, -έω seem never to have been contracted, exc.ἐγχεῦντα Theoc.10.53
:— [tense] fut. χέω ( ἐκ-χεῶ acc. to Choerob. in Theod.2.168 H., but this is Hellenistic, LXX Je.6.11, al., ἐκ-χεεῖς ib.Ex.4.9, ἐκ-χεεῖib.Le.4.18,25, ἐκ-χεεῖτε ib.De.12.16,24, ἐκ-χεοῦσι ib.Le.4.12, προς-χεεῖς ib.Ex. 29.16, al., and the [voice] Med. χεόμενος (v. infr.) points to [dialect] Att. χέω), συγ- E.Fr. 384
, (anap.);παρα-χέων Pl.Com. 69.3
; [dialect] Ep. [tense] fut.χεύω Od.2.222
(χρειώ Aristarch.
, whence χείω Porson): [tense] aor.ἔχεα Il.18.347
, Pi.I.8(7).64, etc.; [dialect] Ep.ἔχευα Il.3.270
, 4.269,χεῦα 14.436
, Od.4.584, etc.; [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. 1 subj.χεύομεν Il.7.336
(lateἔχευσα AP14.124
(Metrod.)): [tense] pf. κέχῠκα, ([etym.] ἐκ-) Men.915, APl.4.242 (Eryc.):—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. [dialect] Att.χεόμενος Is.6.51
: [tense] aor.ἐχεάμην Hdt.7.43
, A.Pers. 220 (troch.), S.OC 477, Ar.V. 1020 (anap.); [dialect] Ep. ἐχευάμην, χευάμην, Il.5.314, 18.24, etc.; [dialect] Ep. subj. χεύεται ([etym.] περι-) Od.6.232 (perh. indic.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. χῠθήσομαι ([etym.] συγ-) D.23.62, cf. J.AJ8.8.5: later χεθήσομαι, ([etym.] ἐκ-) Arr.Epict.4.10.26:—[tense] aor. 1 ἐχύθην [ῠ] Od.19.590, etc.: later ἐχέθην, not in Inscrr. or Pap., f.l. in Ph.1.455, Euc.Catoptr.Prooem. (vii p.286 H., ἐγ-, ἐκ-), etc.: also [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. χύτο [ῠ] Il.23.385, Od.7.143;ἐξ-έχῠτο 19.470
; ἔχυντο, χύντο, 10.415, Il.4.526; part. χύμενος, η, ον, 19.284, Od.8.527, and Trag. in lyr., A.Ch. 401, Eu. 263, E.Heracl.76: [tense] pf.κέχῠμαι Il.5.141
, Sapph. Supp.25.12, Pi.I.1.4, etc.: [tense] plpf. [dialect] Ep.κέχῠτο Il.5.696
, etc.—[dialect] Ep. [tense] pres. [full] χείω, Hes.Th.83; later [dialect] Ep. [tense] pres. [full] χεύω both in the simple Verb and compds., Nic.Al. 381, Lyr.Alex.Adesp.35.19 (fort. Mesom.), Nonn. D.18.344, Opp.C.2.127:—[voice] Med.,χεύομαι A.R.2.926
: in later Prose [tense] pres. [full] χύνω (q.v.); χῦσαι is f.l. for λῦσαι in codd. dett. of Tryph. 205.—Rare in Prose, exc. in compds. and in [voice] Med. 0-0Radic. sense, pour:I prop. of liquids, pour out, let flow, ; , cf. Od.1.146, etc.;οἶνον χαμάδις χέε Il.23.220
;κατὰ στόματος νέκταρ Theoc.7.82
: χέει ὕδωρ, of Zeus, i.e. makes it rain, Il.16.385;ὅταν βορέας χιόνα.. χέῃ E.Cyc. 328
: abs., χέει it snows, Il.12.281 ( νειφέμεν is in l. 280): freq. of drink-offerings,χέουσα χοάς A.Ch.87
:—[voice] Med.,χοὴν χεῖσθαι νεκύεσσι Od.10.518
;χοὴν χεόμην νεκύεσσι 11.26
;χοὰς χέασθαι Hdt.7.43
, etc.: abs., Is.6.51,65:—[voice] Pass.,κέχυται Il.12.284
; κρῆναι χέονται they gush forth, E.Hipp. 748 (lyr.);ποτοῦ χυθέντος ἐς γῆν S.Tr. 704
; χέεσθαι βουτύρῳ, γάλακτι to flow with.., LXX Jb.29.6.2 χ. δάκρυα shed tears,δάκρυα θερμὰ χέοντες Il.7.426
, cf. 16.3, E.Tr.38;ἀπ' ὀφθαλμῶν Id.Cyc. 405
:—[voice] Med.,ὅσα σώματα χεῖται Pl.Ti. 83e
:—[voice] Pass., of tears, flow,δάκρυα θερμὰ χέοντο Od.4.523
;ἀπ' ὀφθαλμῶν χύτο δάκρυα Il.23.385
; of blood, to be shed, drip, (anap.), cf. Eu. 263 (lyr.).4 [voice] Pass., become liquid, melt, dissolve, τὰ κεχυμένα, opp. τὰ συνεστῶτα, Pl.Ti. 66c; of the ground in spring, X.Oec.16.12, Thphr.CP3.4.4; κεχυμένοι ὀφθαλμοί perh. moist, languishing eyes, Heph.Astr.1.1.II of solids, shed, scatter,φύλλα ἄνεμος χαμάδις χέει Il.6.147
; ;πτερὰ ἔραζε Od. 15.527
; ἐν.. ἄλφιτα χ. δοροῖσιν pour into.., 2.354; [κρέα] εἰν ἐλεοῖσιν Il.9.215
;κόνιν κὰκ κεφαλῆς 18.24
, Od.24.317; καλάμην χθονί, of a mower or reaper, Il.19.222:—[voice] Pass.,ἐν νάσῳ κέχυται σπέρμα Pi.P. 4.42
; πάγου χυθέντος when the frost was on the ground, S. Ph. 293; κέχυται νόσος has spread through his frame, Id.Tr. 853 (lyr.).2 throw up earth, so as to form a mound,σῆμ' ἔχεαν Il.24.799
; χεύαντες δὲ τὸ σῆμα ib. 801, cf. Od.1.291;τύμβον χ. Il.7.336
, etc.;θανόντι χυτὴν ἐπὶ γαῖαν ἔχευαν Od.3.258
, cf. Il.23.256.3 χ. δούρατα shower spears, 5.618:—[voice] Med., βέλεα χέοντο they showered their darts, 8.159.4 let fall, drop,κατὰ δ' ἡνία χεῦεν ἔραζε 17.619
;εἴδατα ἔραζε Od.22.20
; ἀπὸ κρατὸς χέε (v.l. for βάλε)δέσματα Il.22.468
; (lyr.) (but καρπὸν χ., of trees, not to shed their fruit, but to let it hang down in profusion, Od.11.588):—[voice] Pass., streaming down, falling,E.
Ba. 456.5 in [voice] Pass., to be heaped up, massed together, [ἰχθύες] ἐπὶ ψαμάθοισι κέχυνται Od. 22.387
, cf. 389; of dead geese, 19.539; of dung, 17.298, Il.23.775; alsoσωρὸν σίτου κεχυμένον Hdt.1.22
.6 [voice] Pass., of living beings, stream in a dense throng, Il.16.267, etc.;δακρυόεντες ἔχυντο Od.10.415
, etc.: of sheep, Il.5.141.7 of persons, ἀμφ' αὐτῷ χυμένη throwing herself around him, 19.284, Od.8.527:—[voice] Med.,ἀμφὶ φίλον υἱὸν ἐχεύατο πήχεε Il.5.314
:—[voice] Pass., of things,ἀμφὶ δὲ δεσμοὶ τεχνήεντες ἔχυντο Od.8.297
.8 [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. κέχυμαι, to be wholly engaged or absorbed in,Δᾶλος, ἐν ᾇ κέχυμαι Pi.I.1.4
; κεχυμένος ἐς τἀφροδίσια, Lat. effusus in Venerem, Luc.Sacr.5;πρὸς ἡδονήν Alciphr.1.6
.III of impalpable things:1 of the voice, φωνήν, αὐδὴν χ., Od.19.521, Hes.Sc. 396, cf. Th.83;ἐπὶ θρῆνον ἔχεαν Pi.I. 8(7).64
;Ἑλλάδος φθόγγον χέουσα A.Th.73
, cf. Supp. 632 (lyr.), Fr.36 (lyr.); of wind instruments,πνεῦμα χέων ἐν αὐλοῖς Simon. 148.8
, cf. APl.4.226 (Alc.):—[voice] Med.,κωμῳδικὰ πολλὰ χέασθαι Ar.V. 1020
(anap.):—but in [voice] Pass., κεχυμένα ᾄσματα non-rhythmical melodies, Aristid.Quint.1.13.2 of things that obscure the sight, κατ' ὀφθαλμῶν χέεν ἀχλύν shed a dark cloud over the eyes, Il.20.321; πολλὴν ἠέρα χεῦε shed a mist abroad, Od.7.15, etc. (soεὔκρατος ἀὴρ χεῖται Pl.Ax. 371d
);τῷ δ' ὕπνον ἀπήμονά τε λιαρόν τε χεύῃ ἐπὶ βλεφάροισιν Il.14.165
, cf. Od.2.395, etc.:— [voice] Pass., ἀμφὶ δέ οἱ θάνατος χύτο was shed around him, Il.13.544; ; (but πάλιν χύτο ἀήρ the mist dissolved or vanished, Od.7.143); ; ἐχεύατο πόντον ἔπι φρίξ ([voice] Med. in pass. sense) Il.7.63.3 [tense] aor. [voice] Pass., ἐχύθη οἱ θυμός his mind overflowed with joy, A.R.3.1009.4 [voice] Pass., to be dissipated, diffused, Plot. 1.4.10;οὐδὲν τοῦ χεῖσθαι δεηθέν Id.6.5.3
; to be rarefied, opp. πιλεῖσθαι, Gal.15.28. (Cf. Skt. juhóti 'pour (sacrificial offerings)', part. hutás (= χυτός), Lat. fundo, Goth. giutan 'pour'.) -
8 διαθήκη
διαθήκη, ης, ἡ (Democr., Aristoph.+; ins, pap, LXX, En, TestSol, TestAbr, Test12Patr; ParJer 6:21; ApcEsdr, ApcMos; AssMos Fgm. a; Philo, Joseph., Just.; Mel., HE 4, 26, 14) apart from the simplex θήκη ‘case, chest’, for the mng. of this word one must begin with the mid. form of the verb διατίθεμαι, which is freq. used in legal and commercial discourse of disposition of things (s. L-S-J-M s.v. διατιθημι B), w. implication of promissory obligation. Disposition of one’s personal effects would naturally come under testamentary law, hence① last will and testament (so exclusively in Hellenistic times, Eger [s. 3 below] 99 note; exx. e.g. in Riggenbach 292ff; Behm 10, 1; 2; Philo, Joseph., Test12Patr; loanw. in rabb.) Hb 9:16f; δ. κεκυρωμένη a will that has been ratified Gal 3:15; cp. 17, where δ. shades into mng. 2 (s. κυρόω 1, προκυρόω); s. also EBammel, below, and JSwetnam, CBQ 27, ’65, 373–90. On Jewish perspective s. RKatzoff, An Interpretation of PYadin 19—A Jewish Gift after Death: ProcXXCongPap 562–65.② As a transl. of בְּרִית in LXX δ. retains the component of legal disposition of personal goods while omitting that of the anticipated death of a testator. A Hellenistic reader would experience no confusion, for it was a foregone conclusion that gods were immortal. Hence a δ. decreed by God cannot require the death of the testator to make it operative. Nevertheless, another essential characteristic of a testament is retained, namely that it is the declaration of one person’s initiative, not the result of an agreement betw. two parties, like a compact or a contract. This is beyond doubt one of the main reasons why the LXX rendered בְּרִית by δ. In the ‘covenants’ of God, it was God alone who set the conditions; hence covenant (s. OED s.v. ‘covenant’ sb. 7) can be used to trans. δ. only when this is kept in mind. So δ. acquires a mng. in LXX which cannot be paralleled w. certainty in extra-Biblical sources, namely ‘decree’, ‘declaration of purpose’, ‘set of regulations’, etc. Our lit., which is very strongly influenced by LXX in this area, seems as a rule to have understood the word in these senses (JHughes, NovT 21, ’79, 27–96 [also Hb 9:16–20; Gal 3:15–17]). God has issued a declaration of his purpose Ro 11:27 (Is 59:21); 1 Cl 15:4 (Ps 77:37); 35:7 (Ps 49:16), which God bears in mind (cp. Ps 104:8f; 105:45 al.) Lk 1:72; it goes back to ancestral days Ac 3:25 (PsSol 9:10; ParJer 6:21). God also issued an ordinance (of circumcision) 7:8 (cp. Gen 17:10ff). Since God’s holy will was set forth on more than one occasion (Gen 6:18; 9:9ff; 15:18; 17:2ff; Ex 19:5 and oft.), one may speak of διαθῆκαι decrees, assurances (cp. διαθῆκαι πατέρων Wsd 18:22; 2 Macc 8:15.—But the pl. is also used for a single testament: Diog. L. 4, 44; 5, 16. In quoting or referring to Theophr. sometimes the sing. [Diog. L. 5, 52; 56] is used, sometimes the pl. [5, 51; 57]) Ro 9:4; Eph 2:12. Much emphasis is laid on the δ. καινή, mentioned as early as Jer 38:31, which God planned for future disposition (Hb 8:8–10; 10:16). God’s decree or covenant directed toward the Christians is a καινὴ δ. (δ. δευτέρα Orig., C. Cels. 2, 75) Lk 22:20; 1 Cor 11:25; 2 Cor 3:6; Hb 8:8; 9:15a; PtK 2 p. 15, 5, or δ. νέα Hb 12:24; PtK 2 p. 15, 6 which, as a δ. αἰώνιος (cp. Jer 39:40; En 99:2) Hb 13:20, far excels 7:22; 8:6 the παλαιὰ δ. 2 Cor 3:14, or πρώτη δ. Hb 9:15b, with which it is contrasted. Both are mentioned (Did., Gen. 46, 4; 235, 26) Gal 4:24; B 4:6ff (Ex 34:28; 31:18; Just., D. 67, 9). Blood was shed when the old covenant was proclaimed at Sinai Hb 9:20 (Ex 24:8); the same is true of the new covenant Hb 10:29. τὸ αἷμά μου τ. διαθήκης Mt 26:28; Mk 14:24 (ELohse, Märtyrer u. Gottesknecht2, ’63, 122–29) is prob. to be understood in connection w. this blood (s. WWrede, ZNW 1, 1900, 69–74; TRobinson, My Blood of the Covenant: KMarti Festschr. 1925, 232–37; for a critique of this view s. GWalther, Jesus, D. Passalamm des Neuen Bundes, ’50, 22–27 and JJeremias TLZ, ’51, 547. For Syriac background JEmerton, JTS 13, ’62, 111–17; s. also ÉDelebrecque, Études grecques sur l’vangile de Luc ’76, 109–21).—The v.l. Lk 22:29 may be derived from Jer 39:40 or Is 55:3 LXX (for the cognate acc. s. Aristoph., Aves 440).—δ. may also be transl. decree in the Ep. of Barnabas (4:6ff; 6:19; 9:6; 13:1, 6; 14:1ff δ. δοῦναί τινι); but the freq. occurrence of the idea of inheritance (6:19; 13:1, 6; 14:4f), makes it likely that the ‘decree’ is to be thought of as part of a will.③ The mng. compact, contract seems firmly established for Gr-Rom. times (FNorton, A Lexicographical and Historical Study of Διαθήκη, Chicago 1908, 31ff; EBruck, D. Schenkung auf d. Todesfall im griech. u. röm. Recht I 1909, 115ff; JWackernagel, D. Kultur d. Gegenw. I 82 1907, 309). It remains doubtful whether this mng. has influenced our lit. here and there (exc. quite prob. Lk 22:29 v.l. with its administrative tenor; the phrase διατίθεμαι δ. as Aristoph., Av. 440 of a treaty agreement), but the usage of the term δ. in such sense would again serve as a bridge to LXX usage.—The expr. ἡ κιβωτὸς τ. διαθήκης covenant chest i.e. the sacred box (Eng. ‘ark’ as loanw. from Lat. arca) that symbolized God’s pledge of presence w. Israel (Ex 31:7; 39:14 al.) Hb 9:4; Rv 11:19 or αἱ πλάκες τ. διαθ. (Ex 34:28; Dt 9:9, 11) Hb 9:4 would have required some acquaintance with Israelite tradition on the part of ancient readers.—ERiggenbach, D. Begriff d. Διαθήκη im Hb: Theol. Stud. f. TZahn 1908, 289ff, Hb2 1922, 205ff al.; ACarr, Covenant or Testament?: Exp. 7th ser., 7, 1909, 347ff; JBehm, D. Begriff D. im NT 1912; ELohmeyer, Diatheke 1913; WFerguson, Legal Terms Common to the Macedonian Inscr. and the NT, 1913, 42–46 (testamentary exhibits); HKennedy, Exp. 8th ser., 10, 1915, 385ff; GVos, Hebrews, the Epistle of the Diatheke: PTR 13, 1915, 587–632; 14, 1916, 1–61; OEger, ZNW 18, 1918, 84–108; EBurton, ICC Gal 1921, 496–505; LdaFonseca, Διαθήκη foedus an testamentum?: Biblica 8, 1927; 9, 1928; EBammel, Gottes διαθήκη (Gal 3:15–17) u. d. jüd. Rechtsdenken, NTS 6, ’60, 313–19; NDow, A Select Bibliography on the Concept of Covenant, Austin Seminary Bulletin 78, 6, ’63; CRoetzel, Biblica 51, ’70, 377–90 (Ro 9:4); DMcCarthy, Berit and Covenant (Deut.), ’72, 65–85; EChristiansen, The Covenant in Judaism and Paul ’95.—DELG s.v. θήκη. M-M. TW. Sv. -
9 gettare
throwfondamenta laygrido give, let outgettare fuori throw outgettare via throw away* * *gettare v.tr.1 to throw*; to cast*; ( con violenza) to fling*, to hurl: gettai un osso al cane, I threw a bone to the dog (o I threw the dog a bone); gettai la palla al ragazzo, I threw the ball to the boy; gettami la fune!, throw me the rope!; mi gettò uno sguardo irato, he gave me an angry look; gettare acqua in faccia a qlcu., to dash water in s.o.'s face; gettare un bacio a qlcu., to blow s.o. a kiss; gettare uno sguardo a qlcu., to glance at s.o. // gettare qlco. al di là di, to throw sthg. over: gettare una palla al di là di un muro, to throw a ball over a wall // gettare qlco. contro qlcu., to throw (o to hurl) sthg. at s.o.: gettò pietre contro di me, he threw stones at me; gettare una lancia contro qlcu., to hurl a spear at s.o. // gettare qlco. dentro, to throw sthg. in: gettalo dentro dalla finestra!, throw it in through the window! // gettare qlco., qlcu. fuori da, to throw sthg., s.o. out of: non gettate nulla fuori dal finestrino, don't throw anything out of the window; furono gettati fuori dal ristorante, they were thrown out of the restaurant // gettare qlco., qlcu. giù, in terra, to throw sthg., s.o. to the ground: lo gettò a terra con uno spintone, he shoved him to the ground; fu gettato giù di sella, he was thrown from his horse (o from the saddle); non gettarlo giù!, don't throw it down!; gettare qlcu. a terra, to knock s.o. down (o to the ground) // gettare qlco. in, to throw (o to cast o to fling) sthg. into: gettare una pietra nel lago, to throw a stone into the lake; gettare polvere negli occhi a qlcu., (fig.) to throw dust in s.o.'s eyes; gettare qlco. in faccia a qlcu., to throw (o to fling) sthg. in s.o.'s teeth; gettare qlco. in mare, ( da un natante) to throw sthg. overboard, ( un carico) to jettison; gettare nella disperazione, to throw into despair; gettare nella miseria, to reduce to misery // gettare qlco. in alto, to throw sthg. up: gettare in alto una moneta, to toss a coin // gettare qlco. indietro, to throw sthg. back: gettare uno sguardo indietro, to glance backwards (o to look over one's shoulder); gettare la testa indietro, to throw one's head back // gettare qlco. su, to throw (o to cast) sthg. on (o over): si gettò una coperta sulle spalle, he threw a blanket over his shoulders; gettare biasimo su qlcu., to cast (o to throw) blame on s.o.; gettare luce su qlco., (fig.) to throw light on sthg.; gettare un'ombra su qlco, (fig.) to cast a shadow on sthg. // gettare via qlco., to throw sthg. away: gettare via il proprio tempo, il proprio denaro, to throw away one's time, one's money; gettò via la sua ultima occasione, he threw away his last chance; non gettare via queste cose!, don't throw these things away! // gettare all'aria qlco., to make a mess of sthg.: ho gettato all'aria tutti i cassetti per trovarlo, I turned out all the drawers to find it // gettare il guanto, to throw (o to fling) down the gauntlet // gettare la maschera, to throw off the mask // gettare una sfida, to throw out a challenge // gettare i soldi dalla finestra, to throw (o to fling) one's money out of the window (o down the drain)2 ( emettere): la ferita getta sangue, the wound is bleeding profusely (o the wound is spurting blood); gettare un grido, to utter a cry (o to give a shout)4 (tecn.) to cast*5 (bot.) to put* forth, to sprout◆ v. intr.1 ( versare) to play, to spout: la fontana non getta più da due giorni, the fountain hasn't been playing for two days (o has been dry for two days)◘ gettarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron.1 to throw* oneself, to fling* oneself: si gettò nelle braccia della madre, she threw (o flung) herself into her mother's arms; si gettò sul letto, she threw herself on the bed; gettare ai piedi di qlcu., to throw oneself at s.o.'s feet; gettare al collo di qlcu., to fall on s.o.'s neck; gettare giù, ( a terra) to throw oneself down, ( sdraiarsi) to lie down: gettati giù un momento, sembri stanca, lie down a while, you look tired; gettare in acqua, to throw oneself (o to jump o to leap) into the water; gettare in avanti, all'indietro, to throw oneself forwards, backwards; si è gettato dal quarto piano, he threw himself (o jumped) from the fourth floor // gettare a capofitto in qlco., to throw oneself into sthg. // gettare nella discussione, to throw oneself into the discussion (o to plunge into the debate) // gettare nella mischia, to throw oneself into the fray // gettare sul nemico, to fall on (o to attack) the enemy // si è letteralmente gettato sul piatto di spaghetti, he literally fell on the plate of spaghetti2 (di fiume, sboccare) to flow: il Po si getta nell'Adriatico, the Po flows into the Adriatic.* * *[dʒet'tare]1. vtgettare (via) — (liberarsi di) to throw away
gettare qc addosso a qn — (sasso) to throw sth at sb, (acqua, sabbia) to throw sth over sb
gettare le braccia al collo di qn — to throw o fling one's arms round sb's neck
gettare l'ancora Naut — to drop anchor
gettare a mare — (fig : persona) to abandon
2) (metalli, cera) to cast, (fondamenta) to lay3) (emettere: acqua) to spout, (grido) to utter, give4)2. vi3. vr (gettarsi)1)gettarsi in un'impresa — to throw o.s. into an enterprise
gettarsi nella mischia — to hurl o.s. into the fray
gettarsi contro o addosso a qn — to hurl o.s. at sb
gettarsi ai piedi di qn — to throw o.s. at sb's feet
2) (fiume)* * *[dʒet'tare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (lanciare) to throw*, to cast* [pietra, dadi]; (buttare) to throw* away, to throw* out [ immondizia]gettare qcs. a qcn. — to throw sth. to sb., to throw sb. sth.
gettare le braccia (intorno) al collo di qcn. — to throw o fling one's arms around sb.'s neck
gettare uno sguardo a qcs. — fig. to cast an eye o a glance at sth
2) mar. pesc. to cast* [amo, reti]gettare l'ancora — to drop o cast anchor
3) (costruire) to build* [ ponte]; fig. to establish, to lay* [ basi]gettare le fondamenta di qcs. — to lay the foundations for sth. (anche fig.)
4) (causare)gettare qcn. nel panico — to throw sb. into a panic
6) (emettere) to give*, to utter [ grido]2. 3.verbo pronominale gettarsi1) (buttarsi) to throw* oneself (in into)-rsi al collo di qcn. — to fling oneself around sb.'s neck
- rsi su — to pounce on [preda, cibo]
2) (sfociare) [ corso d'acqua] to flow (in into)* * *gettare/dʒet'tare/ [1]1 (lanciare) to throw*, to cast* [pietra, dadi]; (buttare) to throw* away, to throw* out [ immondizia]; gettare qcs. a qcn. to throw sth. to sb., to throw sb. sth.; gettare le braccia (intorno) al collo di qcn. to throw o fling one's arms around sb.'s neck; gettare uno sguardo a qcs. fig. to cast an eye o a glance at sth.3 (costruire) to build* [ ponte]; fig. to establish, to lay* [ basi]; gettare le fondamenta di qcs. to lay the foundations for sth. (anche fig.)4 (causare) gettare lo scompiglio in città to throw the town into turmoil5 (precipitare) gettare qcn. nel panico to throw sb. into a panic; gettare il paese nel caos to throw the country into chaos6 (emettere) to give*, to utter [ grido](aus. avere) (germogliare) to sprout, to budIII gettarsi verbo pronominale1 (buttarsi) to throw* oneself (in into); -rsi al collo di qcn. to fling oneself around sb.'s neck; - rsi su to pounce on [preda, cibo]2 (sfociare) [ corso d'acqua] to flow (in into). -
10 μαθητής
μαθητής, οῦ, ὁ (s. μανθάνω; Hdt.+; ins; BGU 1125, 9 [I B.C.]; POxy 1029, 25. In LXX only in two places in Jer [13:21; 20:11], and then as v.l. of codex A; AscIs 3:17, 21; Philo, Joseph., apolog. exc. Ar.) gener. ‘learner, pupil, disciple’① one who engages in learning through instruction from another, pupil, apprentice (in contrast to the teacher [Ath. 17, 3 μ. Δαιδάλου]; Did., Gen. 66, 25) Mt 10:24f; Lk 6:40 (TManson, The Teaching of Jesus, ’55, 237–40).② one who is rather constantly associated with someone who has a pedagogical reputation or a particular set of views, disciple, adherent (Pla., Apol. 33a; X., Mem. 1, 6, 3; Dio Chrys. 11 [12], 5; Lucian, M. Peregr. 28 al.; Diog. L. 7, 7, 179; 8, 1, 3; 10, 11, 22; Iambl., Vi. Pyth. 35, 254 οἱ μ.; SIG 1094, 5f αὐτὸς καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ; Jos., Ant. 9, 68; 13, 289), oft. w. an indication of the pers. whose disciple one is, mostly in the gen. (Jos., C. Ap. 1, 176 Ἀριστοτέλους μ., Ant. 9, 33; 15, 3; Just., A I, 26, 4 τοῦ Σίμωνος; Tat. 39, 3 Ὀρφέως; Iren. 1, prologue 2 [Harv. I 4, 7] Οὐαλεντίνου; Theosophien 66 Φορφυρίου μ.).ⓐ μ. Ἰωάννου Mt 9:14a; 11:2; 14:12; Mk 2:18ab; 6:29; Lk 5:33; 7:18f; 11:1; J 1:35, 37; 3:25. τ. Μωϋσέως 9:28b τῶν Φαρισαίων Mt 22:16; Mk 2:18c τοῦ Πολυκάρπου MPol 22:2; EpilMosq 1.ⓑ esp. of the disciples of Jesus (of Paul: Orig., C. Cels. 1, 48, 70)α. of the Twelve οἱ δώδεκα μ. αὐτοῦ his twelve disciples Mt 10:1; 11:1; οἱ ἕνδεκα μ. 28:16. οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ (or w. another gen. of similar mng.; cp. Just., A I, 67, 7 τοῖς ἀποστόλοις αὐτοῦ καὶ μαθηταῖς; Just., D. 53, 1 al.; Did., Gen. 38, 21; Orig., C. Cels. 2, 2, 10.—Yet it is somet. doubtful whether a particular pass. really means the Twelve and not a larger [s. β below] or smaller circle; EMartinez, CBQ 23, ’61, 281–92 [restricted to the 12, even in Mt 18]) Mt 8:21; 12:1; 15:2; Mk 5:31; 6:1, 35, 45; 8:27; Lk 8:9; J 2:2; 3:22 and oft. Also without a gen. (but freq. vv.ll. + αὐτοῦ) οἱ μ. Mt 13:10; 14:19; 16:5; Mk 8:1; 9:14; 10:24; Lk 9:16; J 4:31; 11:7f and oft.—LBrun, D. Berufung der ersten Jünger Jesu: SymbOsl 11, ’32, 35–54; SvanTilborg, The Jewish Leaders in Mt, ’72, 99–141; ULuz, Die Jünger im Mt, ZNW 62, ’71, 141–47; on the ‘beloved disciple’ of J 13:23 al. s. FFilson, JBL 68, ’49, 83–88; ETitus, ibid. ’50, 323–28; FNeirynck, The Anonymous Disciple in John 1: ETL 66, ’90, 5–37.β. of Jesus’ disciples, male and female, gener. ὄχλος πολὺς μ. αὐτοῦ a large crowd of his adherents Lk 6:17; ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος τῶν μ. the whole crowd of the disciples 19:37. οἱ μ. αὐτοῦ ἱκανοί a large number of his disciples 7:11 v.l. πολλοὶ ἐκ (v.l. om.) τῶν μ. αὐτοῦ J 6:66.—Papias (2:4).γ. Even after Jesus’ resurrection those who followed him were called μ. (generations later, as Socrates is called the μ. of Homer: Dio Chrys. 38 [55], 3ff) οἱ μ. τοῦ κυρίου Ac 9:1; μ. Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ IMg 9:2 (opp. ὁ μόνος διδάσκαλος, who also had the prophets as his μαθηταί vs. 3; 10:1). Ac uses μ. almost exclusively to denote the members of the new community of believers (Just., D. 35, 2; s. Rtzst., Erlösungsmyst. 127f), so that it almost= Christian (cp. 11:26) 6:1f, 7; 9:19; 11:26, 29; 13:52; 15:10 al. τῶν μαθητῶν (without τινές) some Christians 21:16 (cp. X., Cyr. 1, 4, 20, An. 3, 5, 16; Herodas 2, 36 τῶν πορνέων; Polyaenus 5, 17, 2 καὶ ἦσαν τῶν Μακεδόνων).—καλοὶ μαθηταί IPol 2:1. Individuals (Aberciusins. 3: Ἀ., ὁ μ. ποιμένος ἁγνοῦ): Ananias Ac 9:10; Mnason 21:16b; Timothy 16:1.δ. The martyrs (s. on μάρτυς 3) are specif. called μ. κυρίου MPol 17:3. Also absol. μ. IEph 1:2; ITr 5:2; IRo 5:3; IPol 7:1. As long as a Christian’s blood has not been shed, the person is only a beginner in discipleship (IRo 5:3), not a μαθητὴς ἀληθῶς Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ IRo 4:2.—For lit. s. on ἀπόστολος and s. also JWach, Meister and Jünger 1925; ESchweizer, Lordship and Discipleship, ’60, 464–66; GBornkamm, Bultmann Festschr., ’64, 171–91 (Mt 28:16–20)—B. 1225. DELG s.v. μανθάνω. M-M. TW. Sv. -
11 nuevo
adj.new, modern, recent, novel.* * *► adjetivo1 new2 (adicional) further► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 newcomer (principiante) beginner; (universidad) fresher (US freshman)\de nuevo againcoger a alguien de nuevas to take somebody by surpriseestar (como) nuevo,-a (objeto) to be as good as new 2 (persona) to feel like new, feel as good as newhacerse de nuevas to pretend not to know¿qué hay de nuevo? familiar what's new?* * *(f. - nueva)adj.- de nuevo* * *ADJ1) (=no usado) newcomo nuevo: estos pantalones están como nuevos — these trousers are just like new
2) (=recién llegado) new3)de nuevo — (=otra vez) again
* * *- va adjetivo1)a) [ser] <coche/casa/trabajo> newb) (delante del n) <intento/cambio> furtherha surgido un nuevo problema — another o a further problem has arisen
c) [ser] <estilo/enfoque> new¿qué hay de nuevo? — (fam) what's new? (colloq)
d) [estar] ( no desgastado) as good as newtodavía lo tengo nuevecito or (CS) nuevito — it's still as good as new
2)* * *= emerging, fresh, new [newer -comp., newest -sup.], renewed, rising, unfamiliar, unworn, emergent, fledging, fledgling [fledgeling], uncharted, unchartered, brand new, ever-new, up-and-coming, new found [new-found/newfound], evolving, changing.Ex. We have too much invested for us to assume any longer that we can, by sheer force of will, temper their influence on emerging standards.Ex. This is a fresh avenue of approach to classification, and shows some promise.Ex. The label contains information about the record, indicating, for instance, its length, status, for example, new, amended, type and class.Ex. This article calls on libraries to forge a renewed national commitment to cooperate in the building of a national information network for scholarly communications.Ex. It is not enough to train the rising generation to meet their new responsibilities, for irreversible decisions must be made before they come to maturity.Ex. We are used to background noise in air conditioned buildings but the introduction of additional and unfamiliar sounds from AV equipment may be disturbing.Ex. A printer who wanted to achieve a sharp impression from unworn type of even height to paper would put hard rather than soft packing in the tympan.Ex. Books for emergent readers should facilitate the acquisition of these concepts.Ex. Venture capitalists funded fledging companies in the early days of information technology some of which went on to dominate the market.Ex. This article describes the experiences of a fledgling information system in dealing with a hurricane which wreaked devastation on some of the most remote areas of Hawaii = Este artículo describe las experiencias de un sistema de información nuevo al verse afectado por un huracán que devastó algunas de las zonas más remotas de Hawaii.Ex. News of boundless timber reserves spread, and before long lumberjacks from the thinning hardwood forests of New England swarmed into the uncharted area with no other possessions than their axes and brawn and the clothing they wore.Ex. This author agrees that the facts listed above are unchartered.Ex. Information on small, sometimes brand new, companies in the chemical and biotechnology industries is often difficult to find.Ex. He was then able to compare sources that made correlations possible and raised ever-new questions.Ex. The journal kept me in touch with the established authors in the field but also the new, up-and-coming writers.Ex. This could help readers gain a newfound appreciation of each others' childhood through books.Ex. One of the objectives is to produce a statement of the role of the Library in the evolving national information program over the next five to seven years.Ex. These are the kinds of problems that characteristically arise in the complex and continually changing milieu of libraries and media and information centers.----* abrir nuevas fronteras = forge + new frontiers.* abrir nuevas posibilidades = open up + new territory, open up + possibilities, open + possibilities.* abrir nuevos caminos = break + new ground, push + Nombre + into new latitudes, break + ground, blaze + trail.* abrir nuevos horizontes = open + new realms, forge + new frontiers.* abrir nuevos mercados = branch into.* activo de nuevo = up and about.* adquirir una nueva dimensión = take on + new dimension.* adquirir un nuevo significado = take on + new dimension.* alfombrar de nuevo = recarpet [re-carpet].* analizar de nuevo = reexamine [re-examine].* añadir una nueva dimensión = add + new dimension.* Año Nuevo = New Year.* apoyar de nuevo = reendorse.* aprender de nuevo = relearn.* asumir una nueva faceta = take on + new dimension.* Bolsa de Valores de Nueva York = New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).* borrón y cuenta nueva = a fresh start, clean slate, new leaf.* búsqueda de nuevos genes = gene-harvesting.* cobrar nuevo entusiasmo = develop + renewed enthusiasm.* colocar de nuevo en los estantes = reshelve [re-shelve].* comenzar de nuevo = start + all over again, recommence, make + a new start, start over, make + a fresh start.* comenzar una nueva vida = make + a new life for + Reflexivo.* como nuevo = in mint condition, in tip-top condition, in tip-top form.* compañía de nueva creación = startup [start-up].* concebirse desde una nueva perspectiva = stand in + a new light.* convocar de nuevo = reconvene.* crear de nuevo = recreate [re-create].* dar a Algo una nueva dimensión = take + Nombre + into a new dimension.* dar a Algo una nueva perspectiva = give + Nombre + a new twist.* dar nueva forma = reformat [re-format].* dar nueva vida = give + Nombre + new life, give + a second life.* dar un nuevo acabado = refinish.* dar un nuevo impulso = pep up.* dar un nuevo nombre = rename.* de aspecto nuevo = new-looking.* de nueva ola = new-wave.* de nuevas formas = in new ways.* de nuevas maneras = in new ways.* de nuevo = again, once again, yet again, afresh, anew, all over again, redux, over again.* de nuevo en este caso = here again.* de nuevo en pie = up and about.* de nuevos modos = in new ways.* desarrollo de nuevos productos = product development.* de una nueva forma = in a new way.* de una nueva manera = in a new way.* de un nuevo modo = in a new way.* el nuevo aspecto de = the changing face of, the changing nature of.* empezar de nuevo = a fresh start, start over, make + a fresh start.* empezar una nueva etapa en la vida = turn over + a new page, turn over + a new leaf.* empresa de nueva creación = this sort of thing, startup [start-up].* enseñar de nuevo = retrain [re-train].* entrada de nuevo = re-entry [reentry].* enviar de nuevo = resend [re-send].* explorar nuevos horizontes = move on to + pastures new.* hacer borrón y cuenta nueva = start with + a clean slate, turn over + a new leaf.* hacerlo de nuevo = go and do it again.* hasta nuevo aviso = until further notice.* idea nueva = fresh idea.* infundir nueva vida a = breathe + (new) life into.* inscribir de nuevo = reregister.* intentar de nuevo = retry [re-try].* introducir de nuevo = re-enter [reenter].* ir con la nueva ola = ride + wave.* lista de nuevas adquisiciones = acquisitions list.* llevar a Algo a una nueva dimensión = take + Nombre + into a new dimension.* luna nueva = new moon.* mencionar de nuevo = restate [re-state].* mencionar de nuevo innecesariamente = belabour [belabor, -USA].* mostrar de nuevo = redisplay.* nacido de nuevo = born again.* Nueva Brunswick = New Brunswick.* nueva edición = new edition.* nueva era = new age.* Nueva Escocia = Nova Scotia.* nueva evaluación = reappraisal.* Nueva Gales del Sur = New South Wales.* Nueva Guinea = New Guinea.* nueva idea = reform idea.* Nueva Inglaterra = New England.* nueva lectura = rereading [re-reading].* nueva línea = linefeed.* Nueva Ola, la = New Wave, the.* Nueva Orleans = New Orleans.* nueva perspectiva = new light.* nueva promesa = rising star.* nueva redacción = redraft, rewrite [re-write].* nuevas fronteras = new horizons.* nueva tirada = rerun.* nueva versión = upgrade, remake.* nueva vida = greener pastures, pastures new.* nueva visita = return visit.* Nueva York = New York (NY).* Nueva Zelanda = New Zealand (NZ).* nuevo análisis = reanalysis [reanalyses, -pl.].* nuevo comienzo = new beginning, clean slate, new leaf.* Nuevo Méjico = New Mexico.* nuevo miembro = entrant.* Nuevo Mundo, el = New World, the.* nuevo nombramiento = reappointment.* nuevo resurgir = second wind.* nuevos avances = future development(s).* nuevos conversos, los = recently converted, the.* nuevos horizontes = greener pastures, pastures new.* nuevos retos = new horizons.* nuevos tiempos, los = wind(s) of change, the.* Nuevo Testamento = New Testament (N.T.).* nuevo valor = newcomer.* nuevo vecino del barrio = new kid on the block.* NYPL (Biblioteca Pública de Nueva York) = NYPL (New York Public Library).* pintar de nuevo = repaint [re-paint].* prensentar Algo desde una nueva perspectiva = present + Nombre + in a new light.* presentar Algo desde una nueva óptica = throw + new light on.* presentar Algo desde una nueva perspectiva = throw + Nombre + in a new light.* presentar Algo desde un nuevo ángulo = throw + new light on.* presentar Algo desde una nueva perspectiva = shed + new light on, throw + new light on.* presentarse desde una nueva perspectiva = stand in + a new light.* reunirse de nuevo = reconvene.* salir de nuevo = come back out.* sangre nueva = new blood.* sentirse como nuevo = be right as rain.* surgiendo de nuevas = on the rebound.* un nuevo comienzo = a fresh start.* un nuevo impulso = a new lease of life.* ver Algo desde una nueva perspectiva = view + Nombre + in a new light, see + Nombre + in a new light.* ver desde una nueva perspectiva = shed + new light on.* ver + Nombre + con nuevos ojos = view + Nombre + through fresh eyes.* vino nuevo en pellejos viejos = new wine in old wineskins.* víspera de Año Nuevo = New Year's Eve.* vivir de nuevo = relive.* volver de nuevo = come back out.* * *- va adjetivo1)a) [ser] <coche/casa/trabajo> newb) (delante del n) <intento/cambio> furtherha surgido un nuevo problema — another o a further problem has arisen
c) [ser] <estilo/enfoque> new¿qué hay de nuevo? — (fam) what's new? (colloq)
d) [estar] ( no desgastado) as good as newtodavía lo tengo nuevecito or (CS) nuevito — it's still as good as new
2)* * *= emerging, fresh, new [newer -comp., newest -sup.], renewed, rising, unfamiliar, unworn, emergent, fledging, fledgling [fledgeling], uncharted, unchartered, brand new, ever-new, up-and-coming, new found [new-found/newfound], evolving, changing.Ex: We have too much invested for us to assume any longer that we can, by sheer force of will, temper their influence on emerging standards.
Ex: This is a fresh avenue of approach to classification, and shows some promise.Ex: The label contains information about the record, indicating, for instance, its length, status, for example, new, amended, type and class.Ex: This article calls on libraries to forge a renewed national commitment to cooperate in the building of a national information network for scholarly communications.Ex: It is not enough to train the rising generation to meet their new responsibilities, for irreversible decisions must be made before they come to maturity.Ex: We are used to background noise in air conditioned buildings but the introduction of additional and unfamiliar sounds from AV equipment may be disturbing.Ex: A printer who wanted to achieve a sharp impression from unworn type of even height to paper would put hard rather than soft packing in the tympan.Ex: Books for emergent readers should facilitate the acquisition of these concepts.Ex: Venture capitalists funded fledging companies in the early days of information technology some of which went on to dominate the market.Ex: This article describes the experiences of a fledgling information system in dealing with a hurricane which wreaked devastation on some of the most remote areas of Hawaii = Este artículo describe las experiencias de un sistema de información nuevo al verse afectado por un huracán que devastó algunas de las zonas más remotas de Hawaii.Ex: News of boundless timber reserves spread, and before long lumberjacks from the thinning hardwood forests of New England swarmed into the uncharted area with no other possessions than their axes and brawn and the clothing they wore.Ex: This author agrees that the facts listed above are unchartered.Ex: Information on small, sometimes brand new, companies in the chemical and biotechnology industries is often difficult to find.Ex: He was then able to compare sources that made correlations possible and raised ever-new questions.Ex: The journal kept me in touch with the established authors in the field but also the new, up-and-coming writers.Ex: This could help readers gain a newfound appreciation of each others' childhood through books.Ex: One of the objectives is to produce a statement of the role of the Library in the evolving national information program over the next five to seven years.Ex: These are the kinds of problems that characteristically arise in the complex and continually changing milieu of libraries and media and information centers.* abrir nuevas fronteras = forge + new frontiers.* abrir nuevas posibilidades = open up + new territory, open up + possibilities, open + possibilities.* abrir nuevos caminos = break + new ground, push + Nombre + into new latitudes, break + ground, blaze + trail.* abrir nuevos horizontes = open + new realms, forge + new frontiers.* abrir nuevos mercados = branch into.* activo de nuevo = up and about.* adquirir una nueva dimensión = take on + new dimension.* adquirir un nuevo significado = take on + new dimension.* alfombrar de nuevo = recarpet [re-carpet].* analizar de nuevo = reexamine [re-examine].* añadir una nueva dimensión = add + new dimension.* Año Nuevo = New Year.* apoyar de nuevo = reendorse.* aprender de nuevo = relearn.* asumir una nueva faceta = take on + new dimension.* Bolsa de Valores de Nueva York = New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).* borrón y cuenta nueva = a fresh start, clean slate, new leaf.* búsqueda de nuevos genes = gene-harvesting.* cobrar nuevo entusiasmo = develop + renewed enthusiasm.* colocar de nuevo en los estantes = reshelve [re-shelve].* comenzar de nuevo = start + all over again, recommence, make + a new start, start over, make + a fresh start.* comenzar una nueva vida = make + a new life for + Reflexivo.* como nuevo = in mint condition, in tip-top condition, in tip-top form.* compañía de nueva creación = startup [start-up].* concebirse desde una nueva perspectiva = stand in + a new light.* convocar de nuevo = reconvene.* crear de nuevo = recreate [re-create].* dar a Algo una nueva dimensión = take + Nombre + into a new dimension.* dar a Algo una nueva perspectiva = give + Nombre + a new twist.* dar nueva forma = reformat [re-format].* dar nueva vida = give + Nombre + new life, give + a second life.* dar un nuevo acabado = refinish.* dar un nuevo impulso = pep up.* dar un nuevo nombre = rename.* de aspecto nuevo = new-looking.* de nueva ola = new-wave.* de nuevas formas = in new ways.* de nuevas maneras = in new ways.* de nuevo = again, once again, yet again, afresh, anew, all over again, redux, over again.* de nuevo en este caso = here again.* de nuevo en pie = up and about.* de nuevos modos = in new ways.* desarrollo de nuevos productos = product development.* de una nueva forma = in a new way.* de una nueva manera = in a new way.* de un nuevo modo = in a new way.* el nuevo aspecto de = the changing face of, the changing nature of.* empezar de nuevo = a fresh start, start over, make + a fresh start.* empezar una nueva etapa en la vida = turn over + a new page, turn over + a new leaf.* empresa de nueva creación = this sort of thing, startup [start-up].* enseñar de nuevo = retrain [re-train].* entrada de nuevo = re-entry [reentry].* enviar de nuevo = resend [re-send].* explorar nuevos horizontes = move on to + pastures new.* hacer borrón y cuenta nueva = start with + a clean slate, turn over + a new leaf.* hacerlo de nuevo = go and do it again.* hasta nuevo aviso = until further notice.* idea nueva = fresh idea.* infundir nueva vida a = breathe + (new) life into.* inscribir de nuevo = reregister.* intentar de nuevo = retry [re-try].* introducir de nuevo = re-enter [reenter].* ir con la nueva ola = ride + wave.* lista de nuevas adquisiciones = acquisitions list.* llevar a Algo a una nueva dimensión = take + Nombre + into a new dimension.* luna nueva = new moon.* mencionar de nuevo = restate [re-state].* mencionar de nuevo innecesariamente = belabour [belabor, -USA].* mostrar de nuevo = redisplay.* nacido de nuevo = born again.* Nueva Brunswick = New Brunswick.* nueva edición = new edition.* nueva era = new age.* Nueva Escocia = Nova Scotia.* nueva evaluación = reappraisal.* Nueva Gales del Sur = New South Wales.* Nueva Guinea = New Guinea.* nueva idea = reform idea.* Nueva Inglaterra = New England.* nueva lectura = rereading [re-reading].* nueva línea = linefeed.* Nueva Ola, la = New Wave, the.* Nueva Orleans = New Orleans.* nueva perspectiva = new light.* nueva promesa = rising star.* nueva redacción = redraft, rewrite [re-write].* nuevas fronteras = new horizons.* nueva tirada = rerun.* nueva versión = upgrade, remake.* nueva vida = greener pastures, pastures new.* nueva visita = return visit.* Nueva York = New York (NY).* Nueva Zelanda = New Zealand (NZ).* nuevo análisis = reanalysis [reanalyses, -pl.].* nuevo comienzo = new beginning, clean slate, new leaf.* Nuevo Méjico = New Mexico.* nuevo miembro = entrant.* Nuevo Mundo, el = New World, the.* nuevo nombramiento = reappointment.* nuevo resurgir = second wind.* nuevos avances = future development(s).* nuevos conversos, los = recently converted, the.* nuevos horizontes = greener pastures, pastures new.* nuevos retos = new horizons.* nuevos tiempos, los = wind(s) of change, the.* Nuevo Testamento = New Testament (N.T.).* nuevo valor = newcomer.* nuevo vecino del barrio = new kid on the block.* NYPL (Biblioteca Pública de Nueva York) = NYPL (New York Public Library).* pintar de nuevo = repaint [re-paint].* prensentar Algo desde una nueva perspectiva = present + Nombre + in a new light.* presentar Algo desde una nueva óptica = throw + new light on.* presentar Algo desde una nueva perspectiva = throw + Nombre + in a new light.* presentar Algo desde un nuevo ángulo = throw + new light on.* presentar Algo desde una nueva perspectiva = shed + new light on, throw + new light on.* presentarse desde una nueva perspectiva = stand in + a new light.* reunirse de nuevo = reconvene.* salir de nuevo = come back out.* sangre nueva = new blood.* sentirse como nuevo = be right as rain.* surgiendo de nuevas = on the rebound.* un nuevo comienzo = a fresh start.* un nuevo impulso = a new lease of life.* ver Algo desde una nueva perspectiva = view + Nombre + in a new light, see + Nombre + in a new light.* ver desde una nueva perspectiva = shed + new light on.* ver + Nombre + con nuevos ojos = view + Nombre + through fresh eyes.* vino nuevo en pellejos viejos = new wine in old wineskins.* víspera de Año Nuevo = New Year's Eve.* vivir de nuevo = relive.* volver de nuevo = come back out.* * *nuevo -vaA1 [ SER] (de poco tiempo) ‹coche/juguete/ropa› newme lo dejaron como nuevo it was as good as new when I got it backsoy nuevo en la oficina I'm new in the office2 [ SER] (que sustituye a otro) ‹casa/novio/trabajo› new3 ( delante del n) (otro) ‹intento/cambio› furtherha surgido un nuevo problema another o a further problem has arisendecidieron darle una nueva oportunidad they decided to give him another chance4 [ SER] (original, distinto) ‹estilo/enfoque› newno dijo nada nuevo she didn't say anything new5 [ ESTAR] (no desgastado) as good as newtodavía lo tengo nuevo or (CS) nuevito it's still as good as newCompuestos:feminine new wavefpl new technology● nuevo rico, nueva ricamasculine, feminine nouveau richemasculine New TestamentBde nuevo againde nuevo tengo el honor de … again o once again o once more I have the privilege of …* * *
nuevo◊ -va adjetivo
de nuevo again;
¿qué hay de nuevo what's new? (colloq);
nuevo rico nouveau riche
◊ ha surgido un nuevo problema another o a further problem has arisen;
Nnuevo Testamento New Testamentc) [estar] ( no desgastado) as good as new
nuevo,-a
I adjetivo
1 new: tengo un coche nuevo, I've got a new car
2 (añadido) further: hay nuevas averías, there are further faults
II sustantivo masculino y femenino newcomer
(novato) beginner
♦ Locuciones: de nuevo, again
' nuevo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adicta
- adicto
- ambicionar
- ambientarse
- año
- astronómica
- astronómico
- aterrizar
- aviso
- cara
- cercado
- continente
- decir
- desarrollar
- editar
- emocionada
- emocionado
- emplazar
- entusiasmada
- entusiasmado
- escorrentía
- estallido
- excavar
- flotación
- ir
- generar
- hablar
- impresión
- incorporarse
- mirlo
- N. T.
- nada
- nueva
- replantar
- rumbo
- sacar
- salida
- sanear
- tener
- testamento
- vaya
- contar
- cuño
- día
- entrada
- entrante
- feliz
- flamante
- haber
- inédito
English:
advertise
- afford
- afresh
- again
- agony
- ambivalent
- amorphous
- analyst
- anew
- anticipate
- arrest
- assignment
- austerity
- authenticity
- back
- bash out
- beating
- bomb
- book
- brag
- brand-new
- bring up
- brink
- call back
- chapter
- clean
- come out
- comedown
- commit
- crisp
- daunt
- delay
- design
- dissuade
- do
- donation
- drastic
- drum up
- exploit
- fail
- find
- format
- forthcoming
- founder
- fresh
- fund
- further
- game
- get
- go up
* * *nuevo, -a♦ adj1. [reciente] new;tengo una casa nueva I've got a new house;es el nuevo director he's the new managerNueva Caledonia New Caledonia;el nuevo continente [América] the New World;Nueva Delhi New Delhi;nuevo economía new economy;Hist Nueva España New Spain [Spanish colonial viceroyalty that included Mexico, the southern part of the US and parts of Central America]; Hist Nueva Granada New Granada [Spanish colonial viceroyalty that included the central and northwestern parts of South America];Nueva Guinea New Guinea;Nueva Inglaterra New England;Nueva Jersey New Jersey;Nuevo México New Mexico;el Nuevo Mundo the New World;la nueva ola the New Wave;el nuevo orden mundial the new world order;Nueva Orleans New Orleans;nuevo rico nouveau riche;nuevo sol [moneda] new sol;nuevas tecnologías new technology;el Nuevo Testamento the New Testament;Nueva York New York;Nueva Zelanda New Zealand2. [poco usado] new;este abrigo está nuevo this coat is new;un poco de betún y quedarán como nuevos with a bit of polish they'll be as good as new;después del baño me quedé como nuevo I felt like a new person after my bath3. [inédito] new;esto es nuevo para mí, no lo sabía that's news to me, I didn't know it4. [sin experiencia] new;soy nuevo en esta clase I'm new in this class;es nuevo en la profesión he's new to the profession5. [hortaliza] new, fresh;[vino] youngse han producido nuevos enfrentamientos there have been renewed clashes♦ nm,fnewcomer* * *adj1 new;sentirse como nuevo feel like new;¿qué hay de nuevo? what’s new?2 ( otro) another;de nuevo again* * *nuevo, -va adj1) : newuna casa nueva: a new house¿qué hay de nuevo?: what's new?2)de nuevo : again, once more* * *nuevo adj new¿qué hay de nuevo? what's new?
См. также в других словарях:
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